Nā te pānga o te mate urutā, kua piki haere te maha o ngā whenua kua "hiritia" mō te wā tuarua, ā, kua kī rawa ngā tauranga maha. Nā te kore o ngā take, ka pakaru te kāpata, ka maka te kāpata, ka peke te tauranga, ka piki haere te utanga, kei raro i te pēhanga onge ngā tāngata hokohoko ke.
E whakaatu ana ngā tatauranga hou i te pikinga 170% ia tau o ngā reiti Pākehā me te pikinga 203% ia tau i runga i ngā huarahi Mediterranean. Hei tāpiri, i te mea ka kaha haere te mate urutā i te United States, ka aukatia ngā raina kawe waka rererangi, ka piki haere tonu ngā utanga moana.
Kei te pāngia ngā kaituku kaipuke e te pikinga o ngā utu ipu me ngā tāpiringa tāpiri i te mea he nui te tono mō ngā kaipuke me te korenga o ngā ipu, engari he tīmatanga noa iho tēnei o tētahi marama ka nui ake te pōrearea.
Kei te piki haere tonu ngā utanga! Ūropi 170%, te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa 203%!
I piki tonu ngā utu o te mākete kawe ipu kaweake o Haina. I piki ake ngā utu utanga o ētahi huarahi moana ki ngā taumata rerekē, ā, i piki tonu te taupū whakakotahi.
I te 27 o Noema, i tukuna e te Shanghai Shipping Exchange te Shanghai Containerized Freight Index mō ngā ipu kaweake ki te 2048.27 ngā tohu, he pikinga 5.7 ōrau mai i te wā o mua. I te pikinga o ngā utu utanga me ngā utu tāpiri, ka nui ake te mamae o ngā kaipuke mai i Āhia me Ūropi.
I piki ake ngā utu mō ngā ipu i te wiki kua taha ake nei mai i Āhia ki te Raki o Ūropi mā te 27 ōrau ki runga ake i te $2,000 mō ia TEU, ā, kei te whakamahere ngā kaikawe ki te whakapiki ake i ngā utu FAK i te marama o Tīhema. I piki ake te wāhanga Nordic o te Shanghai Container Freight Index (SCFI) mā te $447 ki te $2,091 teU, he pikinga 170 ōrau ia tau.
I piki ake hoki ngā utu SCFI i ngā tauranga Mediterranean mā te 23 ōrau ki te $2,219 ia teU, he pikinga 203 ōrau mai i te 12 marama ki muri.
Mō ngā kaipuke i Āhia me Ūropi, kāore he mutunga o te mamae o ngā utu utanga teitei, ka piki ake anō i te marama e tū mai nei, hei tāpiri atu ki ngā utu tāpiri nui me ngā utu hua nui e utua ana i nāianei hei pupuri i ngā taputapu me te wāhi kei runga i te kaipuke.
I te hokinga mai, tera pea he kino ake te āhua o ngā kaihoko o Ūropi ki tāwāhi; e mārama ana kāore e taea e rātou te whakarite i tētahi pukapuka ki Āhia tae noa ki Hānuere.
Kei te piki tonu ngā utu, kei te piki tonu te utu whānui!
Nā te korenga tonu o ngā ipu i kaha ake ai te korenga o te kaha mākete, i piki ake ngā utu utanga o te nuinga o ngā kamupene rererangi, ā, i piki ake ai te tāurangi huinga.
Kāore tonu i te rawaka te kaha o ngā huarahi ki Ūropi, kua piki anō ngā utu utanga mō te nuinga o ngā rerenga kua tuhia.
I mau tonu te whanaungatanga tono me te tuku i te mākete rererangi o Amerika Te Raki ki te taumata pai, ā, i taurite ngā reiti teitei o te mākete wā.
I te kaha o te tono mō ngā waka i ngā ara o te Moana-a-Kiwa o Pāhia, Ahitereiria me Aotearoa, Amerika ki te Tonga, kei te piki tonu ngā utu mākete, ā, i piki ake tēnei wā mā te 8.4%, 0.6% me te 2.5%.
Ngā huarahi Pākehā, he nui te tono mō te kawe waka. Nā te pakarutanga o te mate urutā i Ūropi kua whakaoho ake te tono kawemai ā-rohe, ā, kei te teitei tonu te nui o ngā taonga kei te mākete. Kei te piki haere tonu te taumahatanga o te kaha o ngā raina kaipuke, kāore anō kia whakaitihia te taupatupatu i waenga i te tuku me te tono. I te wiki kua hipa, kua kī tonu te reiti whakamahinga toharite o ngā kaipuke i te tauranga o Shanghai. Nā tēnei, ko te nuinga o ngā kaikawe i te tīmatanga o te marama e tū mai nei ka whakapiki ake i ngā reiti, ā, ka piki ake ngā reiti mākete wāhi.
Mō ngā kamupene rererangi o Amerika ki te Raki, kei te kaha tonu te mate urutā COVID-19 i te Hononga o Amerika, me te maha o ngā kēhi kua whakapumautia me te maha o ngā kēhi hou i roto i te rā kotahi kei runga tonu i te rārangi. Nā te mate urutā kino i whakararu te wetewete i ngā taonga. He pumau te kaha o te mākete, engari he iti te kaha o te mākete nā te pikinga o te kore o ngā pouaka, he iti te wāhi hei whakanui ake, kāore anō kia rerekē te āhua o te tuku me te tono. I te wiki kua hipa, ko te reiti whakamahinga toharite o te wāhi kaipuke i ngā Huarahi Hauāuru me te Rawhiti o te tauranga o Shanghai i tata tonu ki te uta katoa. Kei te pumau tonu ngā utu utanga raina, ko ngā utu pukapuka mākete wā, ā, ko te wā o mua he papatahi.
I te huarahi o te Moana-a-Kiwa o Pāhia, he pumau te mahi whānui o te mākete, he pumau tonu te tono, kei te whakahaerehia te kaha o te mākete i roto i te awhe whaitake, ā, kei te taurite tonu te whanaungatanga tuku me te tono. I te wiki kua hipa, i neke atu i te 95 ōrau te reiti whakamahinga o te wāhi kaipuke i te tauranga o Shanghai, ā, kua utaina katoatia ngā rerenga takitahi. Ko te nuinga o ngā kaikawe e pupuri ana i ngā reiti ōrite, he iti noa ngā whakatikatika, ā, kua piki ake ngā reiti mākete wāhi.
Kei te wā tino nui o te kawe waka te mākete ūnga o te huarahi Ahitereiria-Aotearoa, ā, kei te piki haere tonu te tono mō te kawe waka, me te pupuri i te whanaungatanga pai i waenga i te tuku me te tono. I te wiki kua hipa, neke atu i te 95 ōrau te toharite o te whakamahinga o ngā kaipuke i te tauranga o Shanghai, ā, kua kī tonu te nuinga o ngā kaipuke. Ko te nuinga o ngā kamupene rererangi i tuhi utu wāhi hei pupuri i te taumata o te wā o mua, he pikinga iti i roto i ngā utu mākete takitahi, ā-wā.
I pāngia ngā kamupene rererangi o Amerika ki te Tonga e te pakarutanga o te korenga o te kaha o ngā kaipuke, ā, he nui ngā taonga e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā kawemai, kei te piki tonu te tono mō ngā waka. I tēnei wā, ko te toharite o te whakamahinga o ngā kaipuke o te tauranga o Shanghai e tata ana ki te taumata kawenga katoa. I tēnei wā taketake, ko te nuinga o ngā kamupene rererangi e tata ana ki te tīmatanga o te marama e whakapiki ana i te utu pukapuka, ā, ka piki ake te utu utanga o te mākete wāhi.
Ka tukuna anō he pānui pikinga utu mō te tau 2021 e ngā kamupene kaipuke katoa!
Ki taku whakaaro ka tangohia e Maersk he utu tāpiri mō te wā pīrahi mai i te Rawhiti ki Ūropi.
I pānuitia e Maersk tētahi utu tāpiri hou mō te wā pīki (PSS) mō Ūropi me Āhia ki te Rawhiti mai i Hakihea ki te tau e tū mai nei.
He pai mō ngā utanga pouaka whakamātao mai i te Rawhiti ki ngā whenua o te raki me te tonga o Ūropi. Ko te utu tāpiri he $1000/20 'mātao ake, $1500/40' mātao ake, ā, ka whai mana i te 15 o Tīhema, ka whai mana te Taiwan PSS i te 1 o Hānuere, 2021.