He wai hinuhinu kore tae te Triethylamine, he kakara haukini kaha, he kakara ika rānei, he rite ki te kakara o te wai haukini, ā, he paku paoa kei te hau.

Ina koa, ko te triethylamine he wai mārama, he kore tae, he kōwhai mārama rānei, he wairewa paku ki te wai, engari he wairewa ki ngā whakarewa rauropi pērā i te etanoru me te etera. Ko tōna tauira matū ko C6H15N, ko te ira kohua he 89.5℃, ko te mātotoru he 0.73, ko te ira mura he -7℃, ā, ko te taumaha ngota he 101.196. Mā ēnei āhuatanga ā-tinana ka whakatau te āhua wai o te triethylamine i te pāmahana rūma me te pēhanga.

He whānuitia ngā whakamahinga o te Triethylamine. Ko te nuinga o te whakamahinga he whakarewa, he aukati, he tiaki matū, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei hanga tae, hei whakakorikori kawakore, hei whakatikatika i te pH.

I roto i ngā taipitopito, he nui ngā whakamahinga o te triethylamine i roto i ngā mara e whai ake nei:

Kaiwhakarewa: Ka wairewa te Triethylamine i roto i te nuinga o ngā whakarewa rauropi pēnei i te etanoru, te etera, me te acetone, nō reira ka whakamahia pinepinetia hei wāhanga o ēnei whakarewa hei āwhina i te wairewa me te marara i ētahi atu matū.

Ngā aukati me ngā mea tiaki: I roto i te ahumahi, ka whakamahia te triethylamine hei aukati hei aukati i te hanganga o ngā polymer i roto i ētahi tauhohenga matū. I taua wā anō, he pānga patu huakita anō hoki tōna, ā, ka taea te whakaroa i te roa o te oranga o ngā matū.

‌Ngā tae hangai‌: Ka taea te whakamahi i te triethylamine hei hanga tae hei āwhina i ngā ngota tae kia marara, kia pai ake ai te tae.

‌Whakakōkī kawakore‌: He turanga rauropi te Triethylamine ka taea te hanga tote wairewa me ngā waikawa inorganic. I roto i te hanganga matū, he maha te whakamahinga hei whakakōkī kawakore hei whakakōkī i ngā tauhohenga pēnei i te esterification, te acylation me te olefination‌.

Te Whakatikatika i te pH: I te mea ka taea e te triethylamine te tauhohe ki ngā waikawa hei hanga tote, ka taea te whakamahi hei whakakore i ngā matū waikawa me te whakarerekē i te taurite waikawa-pūtake o te taiao tauhohenga, he mea tino nui tēnei i roto i te hanga horihori o ngā pūhui waro.

Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te triethylamine hei wahie pūngao-nui, hei whakateretere whakamomona rapa, hei matū horoi, hei kaihoko whakamakuku me hei patu huakita, me ētahi atu.

Ahakoa te whānui o te whakamahinga o te triethylamine i roto i ngā mara maha, he paitini, he riri hoki tōna. Nō reira, me mātua whai i ngā tikanga whakahaere haumaru i te wā e whakamahia ana hei whakarite i te haumaru o te tangata me te taiao.

Ngā Āhuatanga Matū o te Triethylamine
Te ira rewa -115 °C
Te pūwāhi koropupū 90 °C
kiato 0.728
te mātotoru o te kohu 3.5 (vs te hau)
te pēhanga kohu 51.75 mm Hg (20 °C)
taupū whakaata n20/D 1.401(lit.)
FEMA 4246 | TRIETHILAMINE
Fp 20 °F
pāmahana rokiroki. Penapenahia i raro i te +30°C.
wairewatanga wai: wairewa 112g/L i te 20°C
pka 10.75 (i te 25℃)
āhua Wai
Taumaha Motuhake 0.725 (20/4℃)
tae mārama
PH 12.7 (100g/l, H2O, 15 ℃)(IUCLID)
Te āputa whanaunga 1.8
Kakara He kakara kaha pērā i te haukini
Momo kakara ika
Paepae Kakara 0.0054ppm
rohe pahūtanga 1.2-9.3%(V)
Wairewatanga Wai 133 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,9666
Nama JECFA 1611
BRN 1843166
Te Pūmau Ture a Henry 1.79 i te 25 °C (Christie and Crisp, 1967)

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