Ko te Diethanolamine (DEA) he pūhui waro me te tauira matū C4H11NO2. He wai kirikiri kore tae, he karaihe ranei he kawakore, ka taea te ngongo i nga hau penei i te waro waro me te hauwai sulfide i te rangi. Ko te diethanolamine parakore he totoka ma i te pāmahana o te rūma, engari ko te ahua o te whakaheke me te supercool ka puta he wai kore tae me te marama. Ko te Diethanolamine, hei amine tuarua me te diol, he maha nga whakamahinga i roto i te whakahiato waro. Pērā i ētahi atu pūhui amine, he ngoikore te diethanolamine. I te tau 2017, i tukuna e te Roopu Hauora o te Ao mo te Rangahau mo te Matepukupuku he rarangi tohutoro tuatahi mo nga mate pukupuku, me te whakauru i te diethanolamine ki roto i te rarangi o nga momo mate pukupuku o te waahanga 2B. I te tau 2013, i whakarōpūtia hoki te pūhui "he mate pukupuku pea ki te tangata" e te International Agency for Research on Cancer.
Nga mahi me nga whakamahinga o te diethanolamine:
1. Ko te nuinga o te whakamahi hei whakauru i te hau waikawa, te hau-kore-katote, te emulsifier, te kaihoko whakakoi, te horoi hau ahumahi me te whakahinuhinu penei i te CO2, H2S me SO2. Ko te Iminodiethanol, e mohiotia ana ko diethanolamine, he takawaenga o te glyphosate herbicide. Ka whakamahia hei para hau, hei rauemi mata mo nga raau taero waihanga me te whakahiato waro.
2. Ko te Diethanolamine he takawaenga i roto i te whakahiato waro. Hei tauira, ka taea te whakamahi ki te whakaputa i etahi maakuku whakapouri whatu i roto i te ahumahi pueru. Ka taea te whakamahi i nga tote waikawa ngako o te morpholine hei tiaki. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te Morpholine ki te whakaputa i te pholcodine tarukino whakapouri i te punaha nerve matua. hei whakarewa ranei. Ka whakamahia te Diethanolamine i roto i te matū tātari hei reagent me te hau chromatography otinga noho hei pupuri me te wehe i nga waipiro, glycols, amine, pyridines, quinolines, piperazines, thiols, thioethers, me te wai.
3. Ko te Diethanolamine he aukati waikura nui, ka taea te whakamahi hei aukati i te waikura i roto i te maimoatanga wai kohua, te whakamahana miihini motuka, te keri me te tapahi hinu, me etahi atu momo hinu whakahinuhinu. Ka whakamahia ano i roto i te hau maori hei ngongo mo te horoi i nga hau waikawa. Ka whakamahia hei emulsifier i roto i nga momo whakapaipai me nga rongoa. I roto i te ahumahi kakano, ka taea te whakamahi hei hinu whakahinuhinu, hei makuku, hei whakangawari me etahi atu rauemi mata waikura.
4. Ka whakamahia hei waikawa waikawa, he kirihou, he ngawari, he emulsifier, me etahi atu i roto i nga piripiri. Ka whakamahia ano hei ngongo mo nga hau waikawa (pēnei i te hauwai sulfide, te waro hauhā, me etahi atu) i roto i te hau hinu, te hau maori me etahi atu hau. He rauemi mata mo te whakahiato i nga rongoa, pesticides, waikano takawaenga me te surfactants. Ka whakamahia hei whakaemulsifier mo nga hinu me nga waxes, me te whakangawari mo te hiako me nga muka waihanga i raro i nga tikanga waikawa. Ka whakamahia hei whakamarumaru me te whakapai i te pahuka i roto i nga shampoos me nga horoi marama. Ka whakamahia ano hei horoi, whakahinuhinu, whakamarama me te tango puehu piston miihini.
5. Whakamahia hei kaihoko matatini mo te whakakikorua hiriwa, te whakakikorua cadmium, te whakakikorua mata, te whakakikorua zinc, etc.
6. Ka whakamahia hei reagents wetewete, hei ngongo hau waikawa, hei whakangawari me te whakahinuhinu, me te whakahiato waro.
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