Ko te umanga matū pai te ingoa whānui mō te hanga o te umanga matū pai, e kiia ana ko "ngā matū pai", ā, ko ōna hua ka kiia ko ngā matū pai, ko ngā matū motuhake rānei.

Kei te pito o mua o te ahumahi matū pai te takawaenga o te ahumahi matū pai. Ko tana mahi matua he whakaputa tonu i ngā hua matū pai. Ko ōna whakamahinga o muri ko: ngā rauemi e aro ana ki te wera, ngā kirihou hangarau motuhake, ngā taputapu tā me te tae kakahu, ngā matū hiako, ngā polymer me ngā patu pepeke kounga teitei, ngā tae mahi, me ētahi atu.

Ko te ahumahi takawaenga o te ahumahi matū pai e tohuhia ana e te rangahau me te whanaketanga tere, te tauine hua kotahi iti, me te hononga kaha i waenga i te hangarau whakaputa o ngā hua e pā ana.
Mai i te tirohanga o te whanaketanga hua o te ahumahi o mua, ina whakaūngia te whakamahinga o ngā hua takawaenga i raro iho, ka tino tere te tere o te whakatairanga mākete.

Nā te uaua o te hangarau whakaputa, te roa o te tukanga me te tere whakahou o ngā patupatu, ngā rongoā me ētahi atu hua matū pai, kāore e taea e tetahi umanga te pupuri i te painga utu whanaunga i roto i te hononga whanaketanga, whakaputa me te hoko katoa.

Ka whakamahia katoatia e ngā kamupene o te ao whānui ngā rauemi o te ao, nō reira, ka arotahi te moni whiwhi, te nekehanga, te whirihoranga, me ngā rauemi mekameka ahumahi ki te rangahau me te whanaketanga me te hoko, ā, ka whakawhiti i te mekameka whakaputa ahumahi ki ngā whenua he pai te utu me te turanga hangarau, pērā i a Haina, Īnia, ā, ka hangaia i roto i ēnei whenua ki ngā hinonga whakaputa takawaenga.

I te tīmatanga o te whanaketanga o te ahumahi, he torutoru noa ngā hua takawaenga taketake i taea e Haina te whakaputa, ā, kāore i taea e te putanga te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o roto.

I te mea kua tautokona te āhua o te umanga matū pai i ngā tau tata nei, mai i te rangahau me te whanaketanga pūtaiao ki te hanga me te hoko o te umanga takawaenga i Haina, kua hangaia he huinga o te pūnaha tino oti, ka taea te whakaputa i ngā hua takawaenga pēnei i ngā takawaenga rongoā, ngā takawaenga tae, ngā takawaenga patu pepeke 36 ngā kāwai, neke atu i te 40,000 ngā momo hua takawaenga, hei tāpiri atu ki te whakatutuki i te hiahia ā-rohe, he nui hoki ngā kaweake ki te ao neke atu i te 30 whenua me ngā rohe.

Neke atu i te 5 miriona tana te nui o ngā hua takawaenga kaweake ā-tau a Haina, ā, kua riro ko ia te whakaputanga me te kaweake takawaenga nui rawa atu o te ao.

I ngā tau tata nei, kua tere te whanaketanga o te umanga takawaenga tae o Haina, ā, kua noho ko ia te kaihanga takawaenga tae nui rawa atu o te ao, he kaiarahi i roto i ngā rauemi, i runga ake me raro iho i te mekameka ahumahi, te kawe waka me te kawe waka, ngā taputapu tiaki taiao me ētahi atu āhuatanga, me te tino pakari o te mākete.

Heoi, i raro i te awe o te pikinga ake o te pēhanga taiao, kāore e taea e te nuinga o ngā kaihanga takawaenga iti me te rahi te pupuri i te whakaputanga me te mahi noa nā te kore e ranea te kaha whakahaere parahanga, ā, ka whakawhāiti tonu rātou i te whakaputanga, ka whakamutua te whakaputanga, ka kati rawa rānei. Ka neke haere te tauira whakataetae mākete mai i te whakataetae koretake ki ngā kaihanga nui kounga teitei.

Kei te puta te ia o te whakaurunga mekameka ahumahi i roto i te umanga. Ka horapa haere ngā umanga tae-waenga nui ki te umanga tae-waenga o raro, ko ngā umanga tae-waenga nui ia ka horapa ki te umanga takawaenga o runga.

Hei tāpiri, he whānuitanga o ngā hua kei roto i ngā takawaenga tae, he maha ngā kaihanga he hua takawaenga ahurei anō ā rātou, mena he hangarau whakaputa matatau kei roto i te hua kotahi, ka taea te whakanui ake i te mana whiriwhiri i roto i te umanga mō te hua kotahi.

Ngā kaiārahi ahumahi

(1) Ngā whai wāhitanga nui mō te whakawhiti i te umanga matū pai o te ao
I te haere tonu o te whakamahinetanga o te wehenga mahi ahumahi o te ao, kua puta mai hoki te wehenga mahi ā-whakaaturanga i roto i te mekameka ahumahi o te ahumahi matū pai.
Ko te hangarau katoa o te umanga matū pai, he roa te hononga, he tere te whakahou, ahakoa ngā kamupene matū nui o te ao kāore e taea te whakahaere i ngā rangahau me ngā whanaketanga me ngā whakaputanga katoa o ngā hangarau me ngā hononga katoa, nō reira, ko te nuinga o te umanga matū pai e ahu whakamua ana mai i te "kaua" ki te "iti engari he pai", e whai ana kia whakahōhonu ake i tōna tūranga i roto i te mekameka umanga.
Hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakapaipai, ka arotahi ki te whakataetae matua o roto, te whakapai ake i te tere o te urupare ki te mākete, te arotau i te tohatoha rauemi me te whakarite i te nekehanga, te whirihoranga, me te whakarite rauemi mekameka ahumahi a ngā kamupene matū nui o te motu, ko te arotahi o te rautaki hua ko te arotahi ki te rangahau hua whakamutunga me te whanaketanga mākete, me te hanga i tētahi, i ētahi hononga rānei ki te painga matatau ake, ki te painga whakataurite ake o te hinonga whakaputa hua takawaenga matū pai.

Nā te whakawhiti o te umanga matū pai o te ao kua nui ngā whai wāhitanga mō te whanaketanga o te umanga hua takawaenga matū pai o Haina.

(2) Tautoko kaha mai i ngā kaupapa here ahumahi ā-motu
He mea nui tonu ki a Haina te whanaketanga o te umanga matū pai. I roto i te Aratohu Whakahou Ahumahi (putanga 2011) (Whakatikatika) i whakaputaina e te National Development and Reform Commission i te 16 o Pēpuere, 2013, i whakarārangihia te hanga tae ma me ngā takawaenga tae hei hangarau e whakatenatenahia ana e te kawanatanga.
"He nui ake ngā kōwhiringa uaua ake - me ngā hua kino ake - i roto i te whakamahere" i whakaarohia "te whakamahi i te hanga ma me ētahi atu hangarau matatau hei whakapai ake i ngā taputapu hanga o nāianei, hei whakaiti i te kai, hei whakaiti i ngā tukunga, hei whakapai ake i te kaha whakataetae whānui me te kaha whanaketanga tauwhiro" me te "whakapakari i ngā tae me ō rātou takawaenga o te hangarau hanga ma me te rangahau me te whakawhanake hangarau maimoatanga para e toru e tika ana, hei whakapai ake i te hangarau tono tae me ngā āwhina, hei whakaara ake i te taumata o te uara ratonga i roto i te umanga tae".
Ko te umanga takawaenga tae matū pai o te pakihi matua o te kamupene kei roto i te whānuitanga o te tautoko kaupapa here ā-motu mō te ahumahi whānui, e whakatairanga ana i te whanaketanga o te ahumahi ki tētahi taumata.

(3) He kaha te painga whakataetae o te umanga matū pai o Haina
I te mea ka nui haere te wehewehenga o te mahi ā-ao me te whakawhiti ahumahi, ki te whakaritea ki ngā whenua whakawhanake, ka nui haere ngā painga utu nui o ngā whenua whakawhanake, inā koa ko Haina, tae atu ki:
Painga utu haumi: Whai muri i ngā tau maha o te whanaketanga, kua whakatūria e Haina tētahi pūnaha ahumahi kua tino pakari. He iti ake te utu mō te hoko taputapu matū, te tāutanga, te hanga me ētahi atu whakaurunga i tērā o ngā whenua whakawhanake.
Painga utu rauemi mata: Kua tutuki i ngā rauemi mata matū matua o Haina te whai rawa i a ia anō, ā, ahakoa te nui rawa o te tuku, ka taea te kī taurangi te tuku rauemi mata iti te utu;
Painga utu mahi: Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā whenua whakawhanake, he nui te rerekētanga o te utu a ngā kaimahi rangahau me te whakawhanake me ngā kaimahi ahumahi o Haina ki ērā o ngā whenua whakawhanake.

(4) Kei te piki haere te pakari o ngā paerewa tiaki taiao, ā, kua whakakorea ngā umanga whakamuri
Ko te taiao pai mō te taiao tētahi o ngā whakaritenga matua mō te whanaketanga pumau o te ōhanga ā-motu. I ngā tau tata nei, kua whakatairangahia e te kāwanatanga ngā whakaritenga teitei ake mō te tiaki taiao me ngā paerewa tiaki taiao e tino pakari haere ana.
Ka pāngia te taiao e te wai para, te hau para me te para totoka e puta ana i te tukanga whakaputa o te umanga matū pai. Nō reira, me aro nui ngā umanga matū pai ki te tiaki taiao, me te whakahaere tika i te parahanga o nāianei, me te whakatinana kaha i ngā paerewa tukunga ā-motu e tika ana.
Ko te whakapai ake i ngā whakaritenga tiaki taiao he mea whai hua ki te umanga matū ki te whakapakari i te rangahau me te whanaketanga o ngā hua taiao, ki te whakarei ake i te whakataetae hua, ki te whakakore i ngā umanga whakamuri, kia pai ake ai te whakataetae o te umanga.