Ngā kupu taurite: 1,2-Diaminobenzene,1,2-Phenylenediamine,o-Phenylenediamine,OPD;1,2-Diaminobenzene,1,2-Phenylenediamine,OPD;1,2-DiaChemicalbookminobenzene,o-Phenylenediamine,OPD;1,2-Fenylendiamin;benzene,1,2-diamino-;benzene-1,2-diamine;diamino-1,2benzene;EK1700

Tau CAS: 95-54-5
Tātai ngota: C6H8N2
Taumaha ngota: 108.14
Nama EINECS: 202-430-6

Ngā kāwai e pā ana:ngā rauemi me ngā takawaenga whakaahua-ā-ahua; ngā matū matū koiora; ngā patu harore benzimidazole; ngā takawaenga patu pepeke; ngā takawaenga patu harore; ngā hauwaiwaro kakara; ngā takawaenga rongoā; ngā poraka hanga rauropi; ngā tae; ngā matū whānui; ētahi atu matū matū koiora; ngā hua paerewa me ngā rauemi Paerewa; ngā takawaenga patu pepeke: ngā takawaenga patu harore: ngā patu harore benzimidazole; ngā rauemi mata rongoā; ngā matū rauropi; ngā whakakorikori Palladium Catalysis; ngā amine; ngā papa whākōkī; ngā patu pepeke; ngā matū; ngā rauemi mata matū; VARIOUSAMINE; 1,2-Benzenediamine; Ngā mea rauropi;Matū koiora;Whākī;Ngā papa whākōkī;Ngā amine;Ngā mea kakara;Ngā pukapuka matū InteChemical&FineChemicals;Ngā rongoā;Ngā matū koiora me ngā matū tauhohe;Ngā poraka hanga;Te hanga matū;Ngā kaihoko whakaputa;Ngā matū kanapa/kitenga;Ngā matū hauota;Ngā matū rauropi;Ngā matū rauropi;Ngā matū rauropi Ngā mea rauropi hanga rauropi; ngā takawaenga; ngā hua paerewa; ngā takawaenga rongoā, patu pepeke me te tae; ngā amine.

Phenylene diamine:Ko te Phenylene diamine te diamine kakara māmā rawa. E toru ngā momo isomers, arā, ko te o-phenylenediamine, te m-phenylenediamine, me te p-phenylenediamine. Ko te P-Phenylenediamine, e mōhiotia ana ko Ursol, he tioata kore tae e tere ana te waikura ki te mangu i te rangi. Ko te pāmahana koropupū he 267°C. Ka wairewa ki te wai, te etanoru me te etera. Ka whakamahia hei rauemi mata, hei takawaenga rānei mō ngā tae, hei whakateretere i te whakamomona mō te rapa, hei kaiwhakawhanake i roto i te umanga whakaahua, hei tae huruhuru me ngā tae makawe. Ko te hunga e nui ake ana te whakapā atu ko ngā kaitā tae makawe, ngā kaikutikuti makawe me te hunga e tae pinepine ana i ō rātou makawe. Ka taea e ia te uru ki te tinana tangata mā te kiri. He rerekē ngā taumata o te aro o ngā takawaenga waikura, ā, ka taea te whakaputa i te eczema-rite, te lichenoid dermatitis rānei. He maha tonu te puta ki te mata, te kaki me ngā ringaringa me ētahi atu kopa kiri, pērā i ngā kokonga o te waha, ngā kokonga o ngā kanohi, me ngā pongaponga ihu. Kua pakaru. Mā te manawa o tōna puehu ka puta te mate huango. He rite ngā tohu o te paihana ā-waha ki ērā o te paihana aniline. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka tangohia he rongoā hei rongoā mō ngā tohu. Ko te O-phenylenediamine e kiia ana ko te 1,2-diaminobenzene me te 1,2-phenylenediamine. Ka puta mai ngā tioata rau mā ki te kōwhai mārama i te wai, ā, ka puta mai ngā tioata prismatic i te chloroform. He ngāwari te huri i te tae ina pā ki te hau, mai i te mā ki te kōwhai, parauri, papura, ā, i te mutunga ka mangu. Ko te mātotoru whanaunga ko te 1.2698. Ko te ira rewa ko te 103～104℃. Ko te ira kohua ko te 256～258℃. He wairewa paku ki te wai matao (4.15 i te 35°C), he ngāwari ki te wairewa ki te wai wera (733 i te 81°C), te etanoru, te etera, te chloroform me te benzene. Ka tauhohe ki te waikawa inorganic hei whakaputa tote wairewa-wai; ka tauhohe te otinga wai ki te waro disulfide hei whakaputa 2-mercaptobenzimidazole; Ka tauhohe ki te hauhā waro i raro i te pēhanga hei whakaputa i te benzimidazolone. He paitini tēnei hua. I muri i te manawa, ka raru pea te tirohanga, ka pā ki te kiri, ka mumura, ka uru ki ngā kanohi, ka mumura hoki. LD501070mg/kg mō te kiore. He tioata rhombic te M-phenylenediamine, ka tere te waikura ki te kōwhai-parauri i te rangi. Ko te taumaha motuhake ko 1.139. Ko te ira rewa ko 62.8°C, ā, ko te ira kohua ko 284°C. Ka wairewa ki te wai, ki te waipiro, ki te ketone, me ētahi atu. Ka whakamahia i roto i te umanga matū tae, hei rongoā hoki mō ngā kirihou, me ētahi atu. Ka taea te uru ki te tinana tangata mai i te ara manawa, te kiri me te ara gastrointestinal. Ka taea e te paihana whakapeka te mate methemoglobinemia, te kino o te ate me te anemia hemolytic.

Ngā whakamahinga matua me ngā mahi a te phenylenediamine:
Ka whakamahia te Phenylenediamine hei tohu rama me te matū tātari chromatographic; ka whakamahia i roto i te tautuhi i te parahi, te koura, te rino, te konupūmā, te vanadium, te haukini, te hauwai whanariki, te hauhā whanariki, te hauhā chromium, me ētahi atu, te hanga tae azo, te tae huruhuru, ngā rauemi whakaahua, te rapa, te tā me te ahumahi tae.

(1) Ko te Ortho-phenylenediamine te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga i ngā patu harore patu pepeke (carbendazim, benomyl, thiophanate methyl, thiabendazole), ngā tae whakaiti (Vat Yellow 6GD, Vat Brilliant Orange GR), ngā tae cationic (Cationic Brilliant Yellow 10GFF), ngā whakaū polymer (2-mercaptobenzimidazole), ngā matū heterocyclic (benzimidazole me te quinoxaline), ngā rauemi photosensitive, ngā surfactants, te antifreeze, ngā aukati waikura parahi, me ētahi atu. Ko tētahi o ngā wāhanga o ngā hanganga tae makawe, ā, ko tētahi hoki o ngā matū matū koiora Chemicalbook e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei tautuhi i te 1,2-diketones, ngā waikawa carboxylic me ngā aldehydes i roto i te matū tātari.

(2) Ko te M-phenylenediamine te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga tae, pērā i te RN pango tere-rā tika, ā, e whakamahia ana hei tae huruhuru, me ngā takawaenga tae azo me te oxazine, mō te whakatau i te nitrite, ā, e whakamahia ana hoki mō ngā kapia whakawhiti katote me ngā copolymer poraka. Ngā rauemi me te whakaahua; e whakamahia ana hei tae kakahu, hei tauhohenga taiwhanga, hei kaihoko whakamomona, hei aukati waikura. E whakamahia ana hoki hei kaihoko whakaora mō te kapia epoxy me te kaiwhakakotahi mō te sima. (3) Ko te P-phenylenediamine te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga tae. Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga tae marara, tae waikawa, tae tika, tae whanariki, tae huruhuru (huruhuru pango D) o te pūnaha tae azo, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i roto i te tae huruhuru me te mea whakapaipai. Ka whakamahia hoki te tae makawe Ursi D i roto i te hanga rapa hei kaihoko ārai-pakeketanga ("kaihoko ārai-pakeketanga DNP", "kaihoko ārai-pakeketanga DOP", "kaihoko ārai-pakeketanga DBP") me ngā kaihoko whakawhanake.

Ngā āhuatanga matū:He tioata monoclinic kore tae, ka pōuri haere i te hau me te rā. He wairewa pakupaku ki te wai matao, he wairewa ake ki te wai wera, he ngāwari ki te wairewa i te etanoru, te etera me te chloroform.

Whakamahia:

1) Whakamahia hei matū tātari, hei tohu rama, ā, e whakamahia ana hoki i roto i te hanganga o ngā tae waro me ngā tae

2) Whakamahia hei patu pepeke, rongoā, takawaenga tae

3) Hei takawaenga mō ngā patu pepeke, ngā takawaenga tae

4) Ko te Ortho-phenylenediamine he takawaenga o ngā harore patu huakita carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl, me te thiabendazole, me te takawaenga anō hoki o te patu huakita quetiaphos. Hei tāpiritanga, he takawaenga nui i roto i te umanga tae.

5) He takawaenga tēnei hua o ngā tae, ngā patu pepeke, ngā tāpiringa, ngā rauemi whakaahua-ātete, me ētahi atu. Ko te tae parauri kōwhai M tēnei. E whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga polyamide, polyurethane, ngā patu huakita carbendazim me te thiophanate, te whakaiti whero GG, te kaiwhakaōrite, te ārai mate MB, ā, e whakamahia ana hoki i roto i te whakarite i ngā kaihanga Chemicalbook, ngā surfactants, me ētahi atu.

6) Whakamahia hei takawaenga o ngā rauemi mata matū, ngā patu pepeke me ngā tae

7) Manatokohia te nikara me te niobium, ā, whakatauhia te selenium mā te ine irahiko. Manatokohia te vanadium. Wehea te ozone mai i ngā waikura hauota me te hauwai waikura. Whakamahia hei wehewehe i te waikawa hauota, te hauwai waikura me te ozone. Tohu hihiko mō te titration waikawa-pūtake (hihiko matomato mō te pH ≦ 3.1, ngaronga hihiko mō te pH ≧ 4.4) kaihoko whakapūmau chelating. kaihoko whakaiti. Ko te O-Phenylenediamine he matū peroxidase e tika ana mō ngā tauhohenga ELISA e hono ana ki te whākōkī. Ka puta i te matū he hua whakamutunga wairewa, he karaka-parauri te tae, ka taea te pānui mā te ine irahiko i te 450nm. Ka taea te whakamutu i te tauhohenga OPD ki te 3NHCl, ki te 3MH2SO4 rānei, ā, ka pānuihia i te 492nm.

8) Whakamahia hei takawaenga o ngā tae cationic, me te rauemi mata matua o te patupatu carbendazim me ētahi atu kaihoko antifungal

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