Ka pai ake te taiao o te mākete tongi matū i te tau 2024? Ka rerekē te mākete? Anei tētahi tātaritanga hōhonu mō te ia o te tongi matū ā muri ake nei mai i te tirohanga o te taiao whānui, ngā kaupapa here, te tauira tuku me te tono, te utu me te hua, me te tātaritanga o te āhuatanga whakataetae ahumahi.

1. He puhoi te whakaoranga o te ōhanga o te ao, ā, kei te anga atu te ōhanga Haina ki ngā whai wāhitanga me ngā wero

I raro i te awe o ngā mōrearea maha pērā i te koretake o te taha kotahi, te ao tōrangapū, ngā pakanga hōia, te pikinga utu, te nama o te ao me te whakaritenga anō o te mekameka ahumahi, kua tino puhoi te tipu o te hokohoko me te haumi o te ao, ā, he puhoi, he kore taurite te whakaoranga ōhanga o te ao i te tau 2024, ā, kei te piki haere tonu ngā āwangawanga.

I taua wā anō, ka tūtaki te ōhanga o Haina ki ngā whai wāhitanga me ngā wero maha. Ko te whai wāhitanga nui rawa atu kei roto i te whakatairanga tonu i ngā rautaki "hanganga hou" me te "huringa takirua". Ka kaha te whakatairanga a ēnei kaupapa here e rua i te whakapai ake i ngā ahumahi o roto, me te whakarei ake i te kaha akiaki o roto o te ōhanga. I taua wā anō, kei te haere tonu te ia o te tiakitanga hokohoko o te ao, e kawe mai ana i te pēhanga nui ki ngā kaweake a Haina.

Mai i te tirohanga a te matapae taiao whānui, he nui te tūponotanga ka ngoikore te ōhanga o te ao i te tau e tū mai nei, ā, tera pea ka paku heke te uara o te taonga, engari me whakaaro tonu ki te koretake o te mākete nā ngā taupatupatu ā-whenua. E tūmanakohia ana ka āwhina te taiao ā-rohe pai ake i te hokinga mai o ngā utu tongi ā-rohe ki ngā piki me ngā heke o te rohe.

2, he kaha ngā āhuatanga o ngā rauemi tongi, ā, ko ngā kaupapa here te kaiārahi i te whanaketanga o te umanga

I whakaputa te Manatū Ahuwhenua me ngā Take Taiwhenua i te pānui "Mahere Mahi mō te Whakaiti i ngā maniua matū i te tau 2025", e kī ana kia tae ki te tau 2025, me tutuki te hekenga pumau me te pumau o te whakamahinga ā-motu o ngā maniua matū ahuwhenua. Ko te mahi motuhake ko: i te tau 2025, ka piki ake te ōwehenga o te horahanga maniua rauropi neke atu i te 5 ōrau, ka pumau te reiti hipoki o te whakamātautau oneone me te hangarau maniua tauira mō ngā hua nui o te motu ki te neke atu i te 90%, ā, ka eke te reiti whakamahinga maniua o ngā hua kai nui e toru o te motu ki te 43%. I taua wā anō, e ai ki ngā Whakaaro Whakawhanake "Mahere Tekau mā Whā o ngā Tau Rima" o te Rōpū Ahumahi Maniua Phosphate, kei te aro tonu te umanga maniua matū ki te whanaketanga matomato, te whakarerekētanga me te whakapai ake, te whakapai ake i te kounga me te whai huatanga hei whāinga whānui, ā, ka whakapai ake anō i te reiti matū.

I raro i te papamuri o te "mana rua o te pūngao", te "paerewa waro-rua", te haumarutanga kai, me te "tuku pumau me te utu" o te tongi, mai i te tirohanga o te whanaketanga ahumahi, me whakapai tonu te tukanga me te whakapai ake i te tukanga whakaputa o te tongi matū i te heke mai hei penapena pūngao me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga; Mo nga momo momo, me whakaputa nga tongi kounga teitei e tutuki ai nga hiahia o te ahuwhenua kounga; I roto i te tukanga tono, me aro ki te whakapai ake i te tere whakamahinga o te tongi.

3. Ka pāngia te tukanga o te arotau i te tuku me te tono

Mai i te tirohanga o te mahere me te whakaurunga kei te hangaia, kāore te tere o te whakatakotoranga o te turanga whakaputa ā-motu o ngā umanga nui i mutu, ā, he nui ake te hiranga o te rautaki whakauru poutū mō te whakapiki i ngā hua o ngā umanga tongi matū, nā te mea ka nui haere te hiranga o te ia o te whakauru ahumahi, inā koa ko ngā umanga he painga rauemi me te mahi nui. Heoi, ko ngā umanga he iti te tauine, he nui te utu, ā, kāore he rauemi ka pā ki te pānga nui. E ai ki ngā tatauranga kāore anō kia oti, ko te kaha whakaputa kua whakaritea kei te hangaia i te tau 2024 he 4.3 miriona tana, ā, ko te tukunga o te kaha whakaputa hou he pānga anō ki te āhua o nāianei o te kore taurite o te tuku me te tono o te mākete tongi matū, te kaha whakaputa nui rawa, me te whakataetae utu kino he uaua ki te karo i te wā poto, ka puta he pēhanga ki ngā utu.

4. Te utu o ngā rauemi mata

Urea: Mai i te taha tuku i te tau 2024, ka piki haere tonu te hanga urea, ā, mai i te taha tono, ka whakaatu te ahumahi me te ahuwhenua i tētahi tumanako tipu, engari i runga i te toenga taonga i te mutunga o te tau 2023, ka whakaatu te tuku me te tono ā-rohe i te tau 2024 i tētahi ia whakangāwari ā-wāhanga, ā, ko te huringa o te rahinga kaweake i te tau e tū mai nei ka pā tonu ki te ia o te mākete. Kei te piki haere tonu te mākete urea i te tau 2024, me te tūponotanga nui kua heke te pokapū utu mai i te tau 2023.

Tongi Phosphate: I te tau 2024, kei te heke te utu ā-rohe mō te mono ammonium phosphate. Ahakoa he iti te kaweake i te hauwhā tuatahi, kei te tautokona tonu te tono o te puna ā-rohe me ngā utu rauemi mata e ngā utu teitei, ka rerekē te utu i te nuinga o te wā i te 2850-2950 yuan/tana; I te wā kore-wā o te hauwhā tuarua, he nui te hauota o te tongi raumati, he iti te tono mō te phosphorus, ā, ka heke haere te utu o te mono-ammonium phosphate i raro i te awe o te hekenga o ngā utu rauemi mata; I te hauwhā tuatoru me te tuawhā o te wā hoko ngahuru ā-rohe, he nui te tono mō te tongi phosphate teitei mō te phosphorus, ā, ka whakatairangahia te tono o te ao, me te whai i te tono rokiroki hotoke, me te tautoko i te phosphate rauemi mata mō te tautoko utu iti, ka hoki mai te utu o te mono-ammonium phosphate.

Tongi Pāhare Pākawa: I te tau 2024, ka rerekē te ia o te utu o te mākete pāhare pākawa ā-rohe i runga i te wā kore-pīki o te mākete, nā te tono pakari o te mākete puna, ka piki tonu te utu mākete o te pāhare pākawa me te pāhare pākawa whākawa, ā, ka mutu te kirimana 2023 i te 31 o Tīhema, 2023, ā, ka tūtaki tonu ki te āhuatanga whiriwhiringa o te kirimana nui 2024. He tino tūpono ka tīmata ngā whiriwhiringa i te hauwhā tuatahi. Whai muri i te mutunga o te mākete puna, ka uru te mākete pāhare pākawa ā-rohe ki tētahi ia māmā, ahakoa kei te hiahia tonu mō ngā mākete raumati me te ngahuru i te wāhanga whakamutunga, engari he iti noa te pāhare pākawa.

I runga i te ia o ngā rauemi mata matua e toru i runga ake nei i te tau 2024, he nui te tūponotanga ka heke te utu ā-tau o te tau 2023, ā, ka heke te utu o te tongi matū, ka pā ki te ia o te utu o te tongi matū.

5. Te tono o raro

I tēnei wā, mō te witi matua o muri mai, ka hiahia tonu ia kia piki haere tonu tōna kaha whakaputa whānui i te tau 2024, ā, ka noho tonu te putanga ki runga ake i te 1.3 tiriona kati, kia whakarite ai i te oranga whaiaro taketake i roto i ngā witi me te haumaru kai tino. I roto i te horopaki o te rautaki haumarutanga kai, ka pumau, ka pai ake te tono ahuwhenua, ka tautoko pai i te taha tono o te tongi matū. Hei tāpiri, i te whakaaro ki te whanaketanga o te ahuwhenua matomato, e matapaetia ana ka heke haere te rerekētanga utu i waenga i ngā tongi hou me ngā tongi tikanga, ā, ka pēhia te wāhanga o ngā tongi tikanga, engari ka roa te wā ki te whakawhiti. Nō reira, e matapaetia ana kāore te tono me te kai o te tongi matū e tino rerekē i te tau 2024.

6. Te tirohanga utu mākete

I runga i te tātaritanga o ngā āhuatanga o runga ake nei, ahakoa kua pai ake te tuku me te tono, kei te mau tonu te pēhanga nui, ā, tera pea ka ngāwari ake te utu o ngā rauemi mata, nō reira e tika ana kia hoki mai te mākete tongi matū i te tau 2024, engari i te wa ano, kei te mau tonu te mākete wāhanga, ā, me whai whakaaro ki te pānga o ngā kaupapa here. Mō ngā umanga, ahakoa ko te whakarite rauemi mata i mua i te wā, ko te kaha whakaputa tere o te wā tihi, ko te mahi waitohu, me ētahi atu, kei te whakamātautauhia.