He matū kore-waro te kawakore parakore, ā, ko te hekenga iho he nui ake te whakamahinga. Mai i te hanganga whakamahinga o raro o te kawakore parakore, ko te whakamahinga o te kawakore parakore e aro nui ana ki te karāhe pōrewa, te karāhe o ia rā, te karāhe photovoltaic, te konutai bicarbonate, te konutai silicate, me ētahi atu, e 82.39% te nui. Tuarua, ko te hopi horoi, te MSG, te lithium carbonate, te alumina me āna hua. Ko te pikinga o te hiahia mō te kawakore parakore i te tau 2023 e aro nui ana ki ngā hua pēnei i te mārama me te lithium, ā, i heke te nui katoa o te wai, te karāhe, te karāhe me te konutai carbonate, ā, i heke te nui o te konutai carbonate mā te 2.81%, 2.01%, 1.65% ia, ā, he iti, he pumau hoki ngā huringa o raro.

Mai i te tau 2019 ki te tau 2023, i piki haere te whakamahinga o te pungarehu houra i Haina i ia tau, me te tere tipu ā-tau o te 3.59% i roto i ngā tau e rima kua hipa. I roto i ēnei, i eke te whakamahinga o te pungarehu houra i te tau 2023 ki te 30.485,900 tana, he pikinga o te 5.19% ki te whakataurite ki te tau 2022. Mai i te tirohanga a ngā umanga iti o raro, i tere te pikinga o te hiahia mō te pungarehu houra, ko te nuinga i roto i te karāhe photovoltaic, te lithium carbonate, te monosodium glutamate me ētahi atu umanga, me te tere tipu matū o te 38.48%, 27.84% me te 8.11% i roto i ngā tau e rima kua hipa. Ko te hekenga o te hiahia mō ngā hua pungarehu houra e whakaatahia ana i roto i te karāhe o ia rā, te silicate konutai, me ētahi atu, ko te tere tipu matū o ngā tau e rima kua hipa ko -1.51%, -2.02%. Ko ētahi atu piki me ngā heke o te awa matua i roto i te 1-2%, ko te tere tipu o te matū karāhe mānu i roto i ngā tau e rima kua pahure ake nei ko te 0.96%, ko te hopi horoi he 0.88%, ko te konutai paikāpōnate he 2%.

He rauemi mata nui te pungarehu houra i roto i te tukanga whakaputa karāhe pōturi, he mea tino nui, ā, kāore he mea hei whakakapi. E ai ki ngā tatauranga raraunga Longzhong, ko te whakaputanga karāhe pōturi o te tau 2023 he 60.43 miriona tana, he hekenga tau-ki-te-tau o te 1.08 miriona tana, he hekenga 1.76%, i te haurua tuarua o te raina whakaputa whakatika makariri o te tau 2022 he nui ake, ā, i heke te mahi tuku whānui i te tau 2023. Whai muri i te hekenga o te tuku i te tau 2022, i te wāhanga whakaora whānui i te tau 2023, i piki ake te raina whakaputa mura, ā, i piki ake te rahinga rewa o ia rā. I te marama o Ākuhata, he 6.8% teitei ake te whakaputanga o ia rā i tērā i te tīmatanga o te tau. Ā, kei te iti tonu te pikinga o te umanga hoko whenua, inā koa te raruraru hurihanga whakapaipai taunga, ā, i pehi nui i te hoko me te nakunaku o te karāhe pōturi i waenganui me te heke iho. Heoi, nā te iti tonu o ngā rahui kiriata taketake i waenganui me raro, ka tīmata haere te tono i te tīmatanga o te tau, ā, ko te wāhanga i muri mai o te whakapainga iti, me ngā kaupapa here e tika ana a te kāwanatanga ki te whakamana i te whakawhitiwhiti whare, te whakaoho i te kai me ngā pūtea, i arahi anō hoki ki te whakaaro mākete o te umanga me te mahi whakakī i raro, i arahi ai ki te pōturi o te mākete, ā, he pai ake te utu whānui i tērā tau. Nā te āhua o te hua kua huri haere te mate hei hua, ā, kua tino nui haere.

I te whai i ngā raina whakaputa i muri mai, ka piki ake te rahinga rewa o ia rā, ā, ka mau tonu te ia o te kai o te pungarehu houra. Mō tēnei tau, e matapaetia ana ka tīmata anō te whakaputa me te haumitanga hou i ētahi raina whakaputa, ā, ka whakatikatikahia ngā raina whakaputa takitahi ki te makariri, engari ka piki tonu te kaha whakaputa kupenga, ā, e whakaatu ana te ia o te kai o te pungarehu houra i te pikinga ake. I te tau 2022, ko te putanga ā-tau o te karāhe pōturi ka eke ki te 61.501 miriona tana, ā, ko te kai o te pungarehu houra ka eke ki te 42.45%. I te tau 2022, he ngoikore te mākete karāhe pōturi, i haere tonu ngā mate o te umanga i te haurua tuarua o te tau, ka piki ake ngā umanga whakatika makariri, ā, ka heke te whakaputanga karāhe, ka iti iho te whakaputanga katoa o te tau i tērā o te tau 2021, ā, ka heke te kai o te pungarehu houra. I te tau 2021, kei te kaha te haere o te umanga pōturi, kua piki ake te tono, kua tukuna te kaha whakaputa pōturi, kua piki ake te tono o te pungarehu houra, ā, he nui te ōwehenga o te pungarehu houra. I te tau 2019-2020, he pumau te whakaputanga karāhe pōturi, ā, he iti noa te rerekētanga o te kai o te pungarehu houra.

I ngā tau tata nei, kua tino tukuna te kaha whakaputa o te umanga karāhe photovoltaic, ā, kua tere te whakapai ake i te tuku. E ai ki ngā tatauranga a Longhong Information, ko te putanga o te karāhe photovoltaic i te tau 2023 ka eke ki te 31.78 miriona tana, he pikinga o te 10.28 miriona tana, arā, 47.81%, ki te whakataurite ki te tau 2022. I te tau 2023, kua puhoi te tere o te whakawhānui ake i te whakaputa karāhe photovoltaic ki te whakataurite ki te tau 2022, ā, kua tāpirihia he 15 oumu hou puta noa i te tau, me te kaha tāpiri o ia rā o te 16,000 tana, ā, i te mutunga o te tau, kua piki ake te kaha whakaputa o te umanga ki te 91,000 tana/rā. Ki te whakataurite ki te whakamahere whakauru o mua, kua whakaroahia te hanga oumu karāhe photovoltaic i te tau 2023, ko ngā take matua e rua, ko te tuatahi ko te whakamatao o te mākete, te iti o ngā hua, te iti o te hiahia o ngā kaihanga ki te whakaputa motuhake, ko te tuarua ko te whakawhāiti i te ia o te kaupapa here, he nui ake tō mātou tupato ki ngā kaupapa hou, ā, kua puhoi te tere o te whakaputa.