I te tau kua hipa o te tau 2020, i pā te mate urutā ki te tau katoa, ā, kua kitea ngā piki me ngā heke o te whanaketanga o te mākete. Heoi anō, kei reira anō ētahi wāhi kanapa i roto i ngā uauatanga. E mōhiotia ana ko te mākete hokohoko o tāwāhi o Haina te mara e tere whanake ana i te tau 2020.
* He aha te kaha o te "hōiho pōuri" o te hokohoko ki tāwāhi a Haina? Ka mōhio koe i muri i tō panuitanga!
Mai i te haurua tuarua o te tau, kua pāngia ngā whenua o tāwāhi e te mate urutā, ā, kua tino piki ake te hiahia hokohoko mō te mākete Haina. He maha ngā ahumahi kua eke ki te pikinga nui o ngā ota hokohoko kaweake i whakaritea ki te wā kotahi o te tau kua hipa, ā, i kite ētahi umanga i ngā wā maha o te tipu. Koinei katoa ngā hua i kawea mai e te mākete hokohoko o tāwāhi.
Engari kāore i te kitea e ngā whenua katoa te pikinga ake o te hokohoko ki tāwāhi. E ai ki ngā pūrongo pāpāho o tāwāhi, e 250,000 ngā pakihi iti i te UK kei te tūpono ki te pakaru i tēnei tau. E 8,401 ngā toa i katihia e ngā kaihokohoko o Amerika, ā, tera pea ka whai ake ētahi atu.
E ai ki te whakatūpato a te Federation of Small Businesses i te Rāhina, neke atu i te 250,000 ngā pakihi iti o te UK ka kati i te tau 2021 ki te kore e nui ake te tautoko a te kāwanatanga e tukuna, ka pā pea tēnei ki te ōhanga e anga atu ana ki tētahi paheketanga rua.
I puta mai te whakatūpato i te mea kei te whakatū anō te UK i tētahi aukati hei pehi i te pakarutanga hou, kua taumaha rawa te pūnaha hōhipera, ā, kei te piki haere te ngaronga o ngā mahi. E ai ki ngā rōpū rōia, ko te 4.6 piriona pauna (tata ki te $6.2 piriona) o te āwhina ohorere i panuitia e te Minita Pūtea o Peretānia, a Rishi Sunak, i te tīmatanga o te aukati, kāore i te rawaka.
I mea atu a Mike Cherry, te heamana o te Federation of Small Businesses: "Kāore te whanaketanga o ngā mahi tautoko pakihi i te tere o te pikinga o ngā here, ā, tera pea ka ngaro i a tātou ngā rau mano o ngā pakihi iti pai i te tau 2021, ka nui te pānga ki ngā oranga o ngā hapori me ngā tāngata takitahi."
I kitea i roto i te rangahau ā-hauwhā a te rōpū ko te whakapono pakihi ki te UK kei tōna taumata tuarua o te iti rawa mai i te tīmatanga o te rangahau i ngā tau 10 ki muri, me te tata ki te 5 ōrau o ngā pakihi 1,400 i rangahauhia e tumanako ana ka kati i tēnei tau. E ai ki ngā tatauranga a te kāwanatanga, e 5.9 miriona ngā pakihi iti i te UK.
Ko te umanga hokohoko o Amerika, kua kati kē i te 8,000, kei te whakarite mō tētahi atu ngaru o te pirau i te tau 2021.
Kei te whakawhiti kē te umanga hokohoko o Amerika i mua i te tau 2020. Engari nā te taenga mai o te mate urutā hou i tere ake ai taua whakawhiti, ā, kua tino rerekē te āhua me te wāhi e hokohoko ai te tangata, tae atu ki te ōhanga whānui.
He maha ngā toa hokohoko kua kati mō ake tonu atu nā te mea kua akiakihia rātou ki te whakaiti i ā rātou pūtea, ki te tono rānei mō te pirau. Kāore e taea te aukati i te tere o Amazon i te mea e hokohoko ana ngā miriona tāngata i runga ipurangi, nā te noho motuhake i te kāinga me ētahi atu mahi ārai.
I tētahi taha, ka taea tonu e ngā toa e hoko ana i ngā mea e tika ana mō te oranga te mahi; I tētahi atu taha, kua kati ngā toa e hoko ana i ētahi atu mea kāore e tika ana. Nā te rerekētanga i waenganui i ngā momo e rua kua kino ake te āhua o ngā toa hokohoko e raru ana.
E ai ki te rārangi o ngā kamupene ka pakaru i te tau 2020, he iti noa ngā ahumahi ka ātete ki te hekenga ōhanga i puta mai i tētahi mate urutā hou. Ko ngā kaihokohoko JC Penney, Neiman Marcus me J.Crew, te kamupene reti waka nui a Hertz, te kaiwhakahaere toa hokohoko CBL & Associates Properties, te kaiwhakarato ipurangi Frontier Communications, te kaiwhakarato ratonga mara hinu Superior Energy Services me te kaiwhakahaere hōhipera Quorum Health kei roto i ngā kamupene kei te rārangi pakaru.
I whakaputa te tari tatauranga o Amerika i tētahi panuitanga pāpāho i te 30 o Hakihea, i kīia ai, "Small Pulse Survey" (Small Business Pulse Survey) ki te kohikohi raraunga i te 21 ki te 27 o Hakihea i whakaū i raro i te mana o te pakarutanga, i ngā hauwhā tuatahi e toru o tēnei tau neke atu i te toru hauwhā o ngā rangatira Pakihi Iti e pāngia ana e te pānga o runga ake nei, ko te umanga noho me te kai te mea tino pāngia.
Ko te ōrau o ngā rangatira pakihi iti puta noa i te motu i "pāngia kinotia" i taua wā he 30.4 ōrau, ki te whakaritea ki te 67 ōrau i roto i te rāngai whare noho me te wharekai. He paku pai ake te āhua o ngā kaihokohoko iti, me te 25.5 ōrau i kī "pāngia kinotia" rātou.
Ahakoa kua tīmata te tuku i te kano kano hou ki te Hononga o Amerika, ā, kua nui te whai wāhitanga ki ngā kaihoko, he tau uaua te tau 2021 mō ngā kamupene o tāwāhi.
Kāore e taea te matapae i te āhua o te mākete o tāwāhi, me whakamahara anō ki ngā hoa hokohoko o tāwāhi kia aro tonu ki ngā mōhiohio e tika ana, kia hopukina ngā whai wāhitanga pakihi i te wā kotahi kia mataara, kia mau tonu hoki te whakapono ki a rātou anō.